Make Recommendations for Improving Your Health Education Campaign Essay

The wellbeing instruction subject which I pick is sun mindfulness. I pick this crusade since more individuals are going on vacations and utilizing sun beds and not monitoring the risks and what it can cause. The 2009-10 National Skin Cancer Awareness Campaign is focusing to as low as 14-40 years as examination has indicated that these ages are as yet getting sun consumed each end of the week in summer, and aggregate introduction to bright radiation over your lifetime and scenes of burn from the sun increment the danger of skin disease. This is on the grounds that individuals would now be able to bear to go on vacations all the more frequently and are not utilizing sun cream and concealing. Likewise individuals at 18 years old are presently utilizing sun beds all the more regularly in light of the fact that appearance implies a ton to individuals at that age. They are turning out to be increasingly reluctant about themselves and are utilizing sun beds to get a fast, modest and simple tan. My s. m. a. r. t targets for skin malignant growth is SunSmart Policy to: Increase the information and familiarity with skin disease. Help to create techniques that empower mindful dynamic about skin security, including not sun heating. Work towards a sheltered school condition that gives shade to understudies and staff. Support understudies, guardians, instructors, and staff to wear defensive attire, shades, caps and sunscreen during high hazard times, for example, lunch times, sports, outings and camps. Guarantee that guardians are educated regarding the school’s SunSmart strategy. Sun assurance and skin malignant growth mindfulness programs are consolidated into the Health and Physical Education territories of the school educational plan. Wear the right security Clothing when out in the sun. The school is progressing in the direction of expanding or potentially keeping up conceal in its grounds, especially in regions where understudies gather eg. Lunch, bottle, decking territories. Likewise to begin demonstrating the perils of the sun and sun beds and do whatever it takes not to publicize sun beds. To attempt to cause individuals to follow these targets I could make individuals mindful of the perils by indicating them awful pictures of skin malignancy and the effects of sun consume. By indicating them these pictures it would stick in there head and they would attempt to stop in taking an idiotic measure of UV. By making recordings of individuals with skin malignant growth could make them mindful of how perilous the sun is and utilizing sun beds are. Likewise how the skin is influenced by the sun by making you age. I think for my decision of approach I would make an introduction to a gathering of individuals making them mindful of the reasons for skin disease. by doing this every individual which admissions the mindfulness would ideally tell there companions and the companions would tell others which would make it an on going procedure to in the long run individuals would understand the threats. Ideally this will assist them with adjusting to sun shrewd and that it is so critical to simply tune in. The media which im going to pick banners, flyers and games. This is a powerful method to advance my battle. There fun in every case full with splendid hues and straightforward. I think this is a smart thought for my age run crowd as its to 14-40. I figure they will comprehend my media well and ideally it will get to them. I will show pictures on my banners which are attractive. These could be what a skin malignant growth mole resembles. Ideally the crowd will be taught by this and comprehend what there searching for. I will likewise show severely consumed individuals, this will unnerve the crowd and make them utilize more sun cream and conceal. My game will be anything but difficult to utilize and fun. It will give somebody great information on skin malignancy and the sun keen crusade and what’s it about.

Reflective Learning in Professional Technology †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Talk about the Reflective Learning in Professional Technology. Answer: Presentation: At the hour of seeking after my graduation degree, I needed to think about my zone of intrigue. Since data innovation and PC is my region of enthusiasm just as specialized topic, subsequently the reception of data innovation as a profession alternative was a correct choice for me. ICT is the bass of all things and ICT abilities are fundamental for improving the innovativeness and thinking power inside a person. The ICT and the registering segment are changing drastically and all the organizations both private just as the open segment are selecting graduates with compelling ICT information. Subsequently, considering the future imminent and future profession development I found that it is prudent and productive to take ICT as a lifelong choice (Arnold and Boggs, 2011). PIIT was a solid alternative for me in light of the fact that the school offered various ICT seminars on PC building, hardware designing, Information innovation, car designing and mechanical building. In spite of the fact that I concentrated before additional on picking center designing subjects as my field of study, anyway PIIT helped me by offering me different alternatives also. The college teachers proposed me to decide on proficient issues in ICT. My decision of selecting the subject Professional issues in ICT helped me to pick up information about the demonstrable skill that makes an ICT individual effective. Also, this course helped me to comprehend the significance of law and morals with regards to the ICT callings. This unit helped me to interface specialized parts of my degree alongside the relational abilities required in an occupation showcase. Subsequently, I can finish up by affirming that in the wake of deciding on this degree I have had the option to perceive the significance of relational abilities that will help me in being a fruitful expert in future. Positive work environment practices add to the advancement of friendly workplace for the ICT experts. For an ICT proficient it is imperative to keep up a sexually impartial authoritative culture. In addition, for an ICT proficient it is imperative to have assorted working abilities. The consistently changing authoritative situations requires the ICT experts to have aptitudes like task the board, critical thinking, specialized, coding and programming and business the executives skills.For a sound group execution I contributed in the accompanying way Making commitment of new thoughts Tuning in to the colleagues sees and regarding their assessments Offering and tolerating helpful reactions so as to build up the work environment conduct and to incorporate a firm gathering work Go about as a pioneer just as a gathering part contributing in the two different ways Staying away from any segregation on the grounds of sexual orientation, religion or morals Nonetheless, for causing the gathering work increasingly beneficial I to feel it was important to realize the gathering society and attempt to diminish the holes between the assorted varieties that exist as far as ethnicity, age, sexual orientation and social foundations. In addition, I feel to make the gathering work simpler it is basic that all individuals inside the gathering are agreeable and benevolent with one another. By lessening the correspondence holes and making an agreeable and neighborly condition, I can contribute t the general improvement of my colleagues (Leung, 2011). The jobs of ICT experts may change in various associations. The jobs for the most part differ from administrative jobs to specialized jobs. A portion of the significant jobs that the ICT experts are required to keep up are the job of a group chief, venture supervisor, specialized partner and the job of a group laborer. These are a portion of the significant jobs, which help in fulfillment of ventures effectively (Leung, 2011). Aside from these jobs, the administration of client inquiries in regard of ICT devices is additionally a significant job that the ICT experts execute. In such manner, the ICT proficient requirements to help client relationship the board. In a portion of the association ICT experts are likewise required to give credit, IT gear and consumables to the clients and furthermore track the stock levels for the It items. The ICT experts with the specialized information likewise center around improving the sites and client aides of the IT instruments in an association. The decent variety inside the jobs of ICT in the business will assist me with developing my vocation development structure a fresher to a higher situation inside the business. With the improvement of my expert aptitudes unconcerned territories like specialized, great correspondence and collaboration aptitudes, the executives aptitudes and critical thinking capacity will help me in future to make a made sure about occupation inside any association and help me to work successfully inside a gathering. Little tech business bargains in the product advancement in correspondence industry, which handles extends in Australia and abroad, to be specific US, Europe, Africa and South America. The organization utilizes the ICT applications to profit individuals and business. In any case, the organization confronted difficulties in believability of the data, monetary help in ICT apparatuses, and accessibility of suitable assets, development rate and change of directorship. Notwithstanding, from this issue I have had the option to break down the way that the change in ICT apparatuses with the adjustment in the authoritative societies and hierarchical development is significant for an organization to dodge difficulties and endure effectively. Also, the issue has instructed me to be receptive and has shown me the exercise that each part of the authoritative issue won't be fathomed. Additionally, the conversation inside the issue helped me to comprehend the utilization of Golden circle. The Golde n circle proposes that the experts inside the association ought to have the responses to three fundamental inquiries to be specific what they do, how they do and why they do (Leung, 2011). Thus, as an ICT proficient the comprehension of the essential standards inside the association will assist me with being a profitable worker of the association. Notwithstanding, the accomplishment of the association can be found out by the expanded notoriety, development and budgetary security of the association. The issues and the reception of the various strategies will help me in creating proficient aptitudes as a fruitful ICT proficient. The utilization of cell phones in workforce has helped the associations in improving the client support; keep up a simple access of the chronicled records, ensures that exercises are performed on time and kill any issues in regard of information passage and information stockpiling. This introduction has helped me to understand the significance and advantages of the ICT devices by showing the advantages of the cell phones. Utilization of paper-based frameworks before the innovation of the innovation offered ascend to different issues to be specific high chance of human blunder, twofold passage of information, non-support of standard answers, venture planning issues, constrained announcing and high work serious strategies. Henceforth, this talk was powerful in making of consciousness of the advantages of ICT devices inside the associations. I was by and by ready to perceive the highlights like standardized identification scanners, phone capacities, remote web perusing, came, discourse to content abilities and versatile printing will support the associations and the experts to make the work simpler and profitable (Arnold and Boggs, 2011). The showing of the advantages of Mobile gadgets in the working environment additionally helped the crowd to procure down to earth information and experience structure the talk. Also, the talk incited the crowd to benefit the utilization of the ICT innovations successfully so as to decrease human work. The talk concentrated on the youthful ICT experts and helped them to take ICT devices like cell phone as a significant and steady device for the successful administration f the authoritative administrations. The talk likewise centered around the advanced mechanized field administration the board framework with the goal that the youthful ICT experts would be well information about the ICT innovation process. This talk manages the evaluation of the expert issues in the partner commitment for five distinct organizations in particular the National household Airline, Oracle, government divisions, government entry and online store shopping organizations. The talk centers around the partner commitment system of each organization independently. From the conversation on the partner commitment technique of National household carrier, I can reason that to make a powerful partner commitment the organization embraces the contribution of the all colleagues. Once more, partner commitment in Oracle is finished with the advancement of suitable relational abilities. The talk causes me to understand the benefit of listening abilities in regard of improving the partner commitment. The administration branch of Australia and New Zealand utilizes the partner mapping as a procedure of recognizing the individuals or associations that may importantly affect the undertaking. Be that as it may, my.gov.au receives an alternate part of partner commitment. The partner commitment framework can make the association useful in regard of meeting the necessary targets. It can likewise empower the partners to impart remembering the social sensibilities and associations. The web based shopping organizations center around the utilization of the product and IT applications on the partner commitment. This talk has helped me to comprehend its helpfulness in conveying and obtaining frameworks. The internet shopping organizations are centered around utilizing the ICT instruments for the administration of the client surveys and referrals with the goal that their item can be overhauled adequately. ICT in a creating nation This talk centers around the utilization of ICT in creating nations. The focal point of this talk is on the utilization of ICT apparatuses by the NGO named World Vision. The talk toward the starting gives insights regarding the NGO, which is a Faith based Organization

Formation Processes of Silicon Carbide

Arrangement Processes of Silicon Carbide Impact of silicon carbide scattering on the microwave retaining properties of silicon carbide-epoxy composites in 2â€40 GHz Yaw-Shun Hong, Tzu-Hao Ting, Chih-Chia Chiang, Ken-Fa Cheng Dynamic Wide-band, solid retention with low thickness and slight coordinating thickness are basic for electromagnetic wave safeguards. In this examination, silicon carbide powders were effectively orchestrated by the strategy for preheating burning combination in nitrogen environment and acquainted into epoxy pitch with be microwave safeguard. The spectroscopic portrayal of the development procedures of silicon carbide was concentrated by utilizing X-beam diffraction (XRD) and examining electron microscopy (SEM). Microwave retaining properties of the silicon carbide and warm plastic gum were researched by estimating reflection misfortune in the 2-18 and 18-40 GHz microwave recurrence run utilizing the free space strategy. It was discovered that the composite examples of the silicon carbide and warm plastic tar had the best microwave ingestion because of the reflection misfortunes between from - 10 to - 19.5 dB and from - 3 to - 9.1 dB at frequencies between 2-18 and 18-40 GHz. Watchwords: Microwave retention; Silicon carbide; X-beam diffraction; Scanning electron microscopy 1. Presentation During the previous a couple of decades, the advancement of new microwave engrossing composites is being empowered in light of the fact that these materials accomplish better effective ways for diminishing the degree of electromagnetic wave contamination created by electronic and media transmission frameworks. As of late numerous applications have been completed on the microwave innovation in the recurrence scope of 2â€40 GHz [1-3]. To lessen the radar signature, numerous sorts of electromagnetic (EM) wave-retaining materials have been intended to meet the prerequisites of both business and military issues. The materials utilized as electromagnetic wave-engrossing materials can be delegated attractive, dielectric or a half breed, separately. All things considered, these characterizations depend on the instrument of the wave-material cooperation, which changes dependent on the kinds of safeguard focuses utilized. Perfect microwave safeguard should display low-reflecting properties, solid reflection misfortune in expansive data transfer capacity, low thickness and little thickness to encourage their applications in numerous fields [4, 5]. As we probably am aware, the composite materials for the most part speak to the normal interface between two universes of science each with extremely huge commitments to segments connect at an atomic level. Dielectric polymer-grid materials can remember two distinct mixes with corresponding properties for a solitary material and can be consolidate to strengthen or change each other in explicit applications. Broad examinations have been done to grow new and profoundly proficient sponges, and different safeguards, (for example, conductive metal powder, ferrites, carbon items, chiral materials, engineered natural strands, and so on.) have been separated or combined [6-9]. Be that as it may, in these materials, most safeguards like conventional ferrite powders and carbon arrangement can't be utilized at higher temperatures because of lower Curie temperatures and oxidation issue, individually [10-14]. It is getting pressing to search for new microwave safeguards making electromagnetic wav e vanishing by obstruction, or fulfilling the prerequisites of higher auxiliary quality and temperature protections in higher temperature conditions. Because of their physical and electronic properties, Silicon carbide (SiC) is a significant carbide, concentrated as a basic artistic for quite a while and has appealing properties, for example, phenomenal quality and compound opposition at high temperatures, semi-conductivity, high warm steadiness and warm conductivity, make it an alluring material in high-temperature basic, electric and useful applications [15-20]. Then again, Silicon carbide (SiC) is one of the liked and best described filler materials and is utilized in blend with polymers in military or regular citizen items [20-23]. In the mean time, supposedly, there are not many revealed test results on the electromagnetic wave adsorption of silicon carbide somewhere in the range of 2â€18 and 18â€40 GHz. Here, we present the microwave engrossing properties of the silicon carbide strengthened epoxy tar composites tried at 2â€18 and 18â€40 GHz utilizing curve strategy, which was picked to approve the retaining proficiency of microwave retaining material [24, 25]. The NRL (Naval Research Laboratory) curve free-space estimation technique is a settled estimation framework for approving the retaining proficiency of level materials over expansive recurrence ranges. The NRL curve was generally utilized at first by the U.S. Naval force for look into testing purposes, and is a microwave estimation framework that can quantify the free space radar reflection coefficient. The reflection misfortune graph indicated that the powder silicon carbide-epoxy sap with 30-50 by weight proportion of silicon carbide to pol ymer is a decent competitor material for use as an expansive recurrence microwave safeguard. The NRL Arch is the business standard for estimating the free space radar reflection coefficient of level radar engrossing materials (RAM). It was first evolved by the U.S. Maritime Research Lab, the NRL. The NRL Arch is a wellestablished, free㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ space estimation framework for testing the engrossing productivity of level materials over expansive recurrence ranges. It was initially planned at the United States Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) in 1945 for estimating angular㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ dependent execution of broadband Radar Absorbing Materials (RAM). 2. Test 2.1 Preparation of silicon carbide The silicon carbide powders were integrated by the technique for preheating ignition amalgamation in nitrogen air, utilizing silicon powder (à ¯Ã¢ ¼Ã¥45 ÃŽ ¼m, 99.9% virtue, mass part) and carbon dark (20-40 nm, 99.9% immaculateness) as the crude materials. The molar proportion of silicon powder and carbon dark was mixed in a molar proportion of Si-half C. The blended powders were filled a graphite cauldron and started by pre-warming at 1350 à ¯Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ °C with the warming pace of 40 à ¯Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ °C/min in a 0.1 MPa nitrogen environment inside an obstruction. After the combination procedure, the item was warmed at temperature 850 à ¯Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ °C for 4 h in environment condition to consume the abundance carbon. The last cleanup to expel Si was completed by draining in HF, washing in refined water and drying. 2.2 Preparation of silicon carbide-epoxy composites The composite examples were set up by embellishment and restoring the blend of silicon carbide and a warm plastic epoxy tar to be silicon carbide-epoxy composites. The blending proportion of example powders to epoxy gum was 30 %, 35 %, 40 %, 45 % and 50 % by weight and the relating tests are set apart with S-1, S-2, S-3, S-4 and S-5, individually. Embellishment was done in a water driven press at 5 Mpa weight and 80 à ¯Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ °C for 1.5 h, getting examples of 180 mm Ãâ€"180 mm with thickness of 2 mm for reflectivity estimations [26]. 2.3 Experimental procedures The qualities of silicon carbide, for example, breadth and morphology were seen by filtering electron microscopy with EDX (SEM, HITACHI S-4800). The crystalline periods of the silicon carbide were dissected by X-beam diffraction with Cu Kî ± radiation. The presentation trial of radar retaining was assessed by reflectivity utilizing Arch technique. Reflectivity R is proportion of radar-retaining material (RAM) intelligent capacity to metallic plate intelligent force, which can be communicated as: (1) Where Pa is the intelligent intensity of the example and Pm is the intelligent intensity of metallic plate. By and by, we studied the proportion of the intelligent intensity of the example and the intelligent intensity of metallic plate to a similar reference signal that was in direct extent to transmit, individually. , (2) Where Pi is the reference signal. So (3) The Reflectivity was at last communicated with db as: (4) The schematic chart of the trial arrangement was appeared in Fig. 1. The reflectivity of the examples were estimated and contrasted and that from a plane metallic plate. Estimation was completed utilizing a HP8722ES arrange analyzer in the cleared recurrence scope of 2â€18 and 18â€40 GHz. All examples were made 180 Ãâ€"180 mm with thickness of 2 mm so as to cover the metallic plate for reflectivity estimations. 3. Results and conversation 3.1 Structure portrayal Figure 2 shows the checking electron micrograph of the new silicon carbide. From this figure it is apparent that lion's share of the silicon carbide particles are precise in nature. The surface structure of silicon carbide particles was particularly decided with SEM-EDX range (Fig. 2c). EDX investigation uncovers that the SiC made out of the Si and C components. The XRD design for the silicon carbide tests is introduced in Fig. 3. From the XRD designs, it very well may be handily seen that ÃŽ ²-SiC was framed by present significant pinnacles situated at 35.6 (111), 41.2 (200), 60.1 (220), 71.8 (311) and 75.1 (222), which are all credited to ÃŽ ²-SiC (JCPDS no. 29-1129). So the readied item is unadulterated ÃŽ ²-SiC powder. This outcome concurs well with the outcomes acquired for ÃŽ ²-SiC arranged by the writing strategies [27-30]. 3.2 Microwave engrossing properties in 2â€18 GHz The diverse substance of created silicon carbide powders may change the impedance coordinating state of microwave-ingestion. Along these lines, as appeared in Fig. 4, the reflection misfortune (RL) differs with filler substance of the silicon carbide-epoxy composite in the recurrence scope of 2â€18 GHz. It very well may be seen that with expanding the expansion of silicon carbide and a greatest reflection loss of - 19.5 dB was gotten at 7 GHz with the thickness 2.0 mm. Then, the focuses of the reflection misfortune tops for silicon

Americas Strong Sense Of Military Pride - Free Essay Example

America as a whole has a strong sense of pride in our military, but the the debate among many of us is do we as a country give enough back to our men and women who have risked their lives for our safety and freedom. The answer to that is yes, the United States does enough if not more than needed to welcome back and support our veterans. Returned soldiers have everything they need from healthcare , physical and mental, to financial help and much more. The real problem lies within the normal citizens who feel the need to complain on the behalf of returned military personnel because they think they know everything that a soldier has gone through. Everyday americans dont understand what goes on overseas, all they are told is stories and shown images that makes up only a fraction of what really happens. Many people picture all veterans with mental problems such as PTSD, but no one can truly understand what is inside the mind of a veteran. Some people could possibly be sent to fight with pre existing issues that are only noticed when they return, And even most of those who do come away from them without any permanent damage (Joyner). Another major assumption by the average population is that a person with a physical disability must have served and lost their limb or a function that way. The majority of soldiers that face severe trauma survive with little damage thanks to our advanced medical technology that improves how fast and well we react to traumas (Brands). We should take pride in the medical care we give our troops. Besides healthcare, the government provides more ways to support our troops. In many situations the military will give funds to pay for college related needs, The government pays up to $17,500 a year plus living expenses for three years of education and training (Brands). This amount of money should be plentiful in supplying veterans with the education they need to get back on their feet after the service. There are many differences between all students who attend college, such as age, jobs, and family. These differences can create a struggle within the diverse group of students that is far beyond their combat experiences (Joyner). Our government takes very good care of our soldiers school wise. Some argue we do not do enough for our armed forces. They may say this because they simply dont know the facts or they could just agree with the first side of the story they were told. While we do owe a great deal to those who risk their lives for our freedom we also give a great deal. You can argue all day that we just lure men and women into the military with promises of free college, but the truth is that we do give a lot in funds going towards tuition and living expenses (Brands). Another major debate is do we offer enough medical care to those who need it, and yes we do. Theres no doubt that getting shot at and seeing friends killed in explosions are life-changing experiences. But most veterans, even those deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan, dont have those experiences. And even most of those who do come away from them without any permanent damage (Joyner). All in all we do what is needed to help our vets. Americas strong sense of military pride is something to cherish. Even though we have those people that feel we dont give back to our military men and women, we do. With the advanced medical care we give and money we offer in educational purposes our returned veterans are more than taken care of.

Modern Society As A Reflection Of The Picture Of Dorian...

Traditional gothic fiction was at the height of its popularity during the Victorian era, it exploded in the 1790’s and continued its reign well into the 1800’s. This confrontational style of fiction often blurs the lines of realistic and artificial, forcing readers to challenge their beliefs and surpass the norm. However, the aspect of gothic fiction that was most attractive to the Victorian audience was the way human fears and societal tensions were reflected in the deliberately fictionalised literary works. Themes such as the human greed for immortality and eternal beauty that underlie key gothic texts such as Oscar Wilde’s only novel The Picture of Dorian Gray have incited modern adaptations and the appropriation of these texts into†¦show more content†¦These fears have now been appropriated into popular culture via novels such as A Picture of Dorian Gray where â€Å"it is implied in Dorian’s wish and in his perpetual alliance with [a] deperso nalised devil† (5) that he desires not only prolonged, but eternal youth. This key gothic text was fundamental in influencing the strong value and yearning for immortality in contemporary culture. One of the most renown and distinguished novels of the twentieth century has its basis as a later manifestation of Wilde’s 1890 text. Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone, the first in J.K. Rowling’s seven part series has taken many of its core themes from previously articulated texts. The human desire for immortality and the evil that associates with this unnatural aspiration is embedded in today’s popular culture, where science and cosmetics are pushing us closer to the verge of eternal life; as we continue to extend our lives unnaturally. Both Wilde and Rowling depict mans craving for immortality as â€Å"a mad wish,† using similar themes to express this predisposition. Dorian Gray in all his immortal glory is displayed as a sinister being that is no t wholly human and therefore â€Å"walks apart in the haunts of men,†(4) Unable to truly relate to anyone he dedicates himself to the life of the Aesthete putting his own pleasure before everything else moral or otherwise. Similarly, Lord Voldemort is isolated from birth and engages in the Dark Arts as a form of companionship.Show MoreRelatedModern Society as a Reflection of the Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde1460 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as Oscar Wilde’s only novel The Picture of Dorian Gray have incited modern adaptations and the appropriation of these texts into modern culture. This text display cultural and literary disciplines entrenched in superficial concepts that have since become common in today’s shallow society. Contemporary texts such as the 2004 film The League Of Extraordinary Gentlemen (based on the comic book of the same name) directed by Stephen Norrington, not only visualise the character of Dorian Gray but alsoRead MoreOscar Wilde s Th e Picture Of Dorian Gray1544 Words   |  7 Pagescelebrity I find that it is inevitable to avoid being a part of some sort of controversy. At the height of Oscar Wilde’s career is where he found himself in just that. Although Wilde’s novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray is praised today, in the late 1800s it was seen by others as a negative shift in society and literature. In the film â€Å"Wilde†, after the release of The Picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde’s wife Constance and his mother Jane have a conversation in regards to the novel that gives insight toRead MoreOscar Wilde s The Picture Of Dorian Gray1656 Words   |  7 PagesVictorian Era, although being known as the beginning of modern times, still embraced some radical views that today we would associate as prudishness and repression. In 1890, author Oscar Wilde wrote The Picture of Dorian Gray and submitted it to Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine. The magazine’s editor, J.M. Stoddert, immedi ately declined the novel and determined that it would offend the sensibilities of his readership (Wilde x). It was believed that Oscar Wilde’s book contained explicit sexual, especiallyRead More Comparing the Myth in Ovid’s Echo and Narcissus and Wilde’s Dorian Gray3137 Words   |  13 PagesEcho and Narcissus and Wilde’s Dorian Gray  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   Each time a story is told, elements of the original are often changed to suit new situations and current societies, or to offer a new perspective. Over the centuries, Ovid’s tale of Echo and Narcissus has been told many times to new audiences, and in the late nineteenth-century, it took the form of The Picture of Dorian Gray. Echo and Narcissus is the tale of a beautiful boy who fell in love with his reflection in a pond, and spurned othersRead MoreThe Picture of Dorian Gray 1823 Words   |  8 Pagespleasure is the most important aspect of life. In the picture of Dorian Gray, Aestheticism and Hedonism are very active philosophies used by the novel’s characters. Lord Henry influences Dorian to follow these teachings, and as a result Dorian becomes intensely vain and selfish. The portrait is in direct correlation with the immoral influence and the intense vanity. In The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde effectively uses the portrait of Dorian Gray as a sy mbol to satirize the adverse effects thatRead More Homosexuality in the Works of Oscar Wilde Essay3123 Words   |  13 PagesHomosexuality in Oscar Wildes Work      Ã‚  Ã‚   I turned half way around and saw Dorian Gray for the first time. I knew that I had come face to face with someone whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art itself (7). During the Victorian era, this was a dangerous quote. The Victorian era was about progress. It was an attempt aimed at cleaning up the society and setting a moral standard. The Victorian eraRead MoreThe Monster Dorian Gray Essay2259 Words   |  10 PagesIn the Victorian era where vanity was the main attraction, Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray gave insight into the true horrors that came of this sinful nature. Wilde was a very controversial figure and he meant to stir the pot when he wrote this disputed story. He believed that literature was not only meant for the imagination, but for the moral mind as well. In The Picture of Dorian Gray he depicts the importance of becoming a well rounded individual and also explains himself. In oneRead MoreSocial Struggle : Mrs. Dalloway And The Picture Of Dorian Gray1439 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Struggle in Turn of the Century and Modern Narratives Throughout history there have been struggles in social relationships relating to class, race and sex. These struggles have been recorded in narratives such as Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray, Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway, Gene Luen Lang’s The Shadow Hero and Tate Taylor’s The Help throug ¬h the characters lifestyles, wealth/ lack thereof and behavior. Each of these authors, playwrights and artists give insightful portrayals ofRead MoreGothic Literature and Romantic Literature2607 Words   |  11 Pagesparallels that exist between Great Expectations and Wuthering Heights compared to Frankenstein and The Picture of Dorian Gray. In Picture of Dorian Gray, Gray deteriorates mentally. Dorian Gray is a man who is content with his appearance and stability in life. He is fascinated by his collection of foreign items. This collection of foreign items paints a picture of Gray’s fall into ruin. Gray starts his collection with exotic items that are ornate and interesting to look at. They are beautifulRead MoreGap Between Literary Gothic and Pornography1719 Words   |  7 Pages As a society, we are confronted daily with pornographic images, they feature in our newspapers, on our film screens, and even in our novels. This voyeuristic obsession the media holds has for a long time been desensitizing us to depictions of violence and sex, but has it also disabled us in being able to see the difference between what is carefully constructed satire and what is merely pornography? There is probably no text this discussion embraces more in modern gothic literature than that

Child Maltreatment Or Abuse Is Suspected Or Confirmed,...

D2 - Justify responses where child maltreatment or abuse is suspected or confirmed, making reference to current legislation and policies. Implementing safe working practice There will be numerous policies and procedures within a setting and Staff need to be aware of them. There will be a number of other policies written to safeguard the children, young people, staff, and visitors from danger and to ensure safe practice throughout the setting. The purpose of this policy is to maintain an environment where children feel secure, are encouraged to talk, and are listened to. Also children know that there are adults in the day care centre who they can approach if they have any issues for example if a child is suffering from neglect at home the staff at the day care centre and other multi agencies will work together to improve the child’s situation, so that he will stop suffering from neglect at home. The legislation that is in line with this policy is the every child matters: change for children (2003) this legislation thinks about the welfare of children and young people. Organisations that work with children and young people work together to protect children from harm and help achieve their goals. Children and young people are involved in decision - making processes. In 2005 the children commissioner for England was chosen to help give children and young people input into government. Overall it is important to bring about this practice because it requires staff to provide aShow MoreRelatedUnit 10 Assignment – Caring For Children and Young People – Task 33202 Words   |  13 Pageswhich could lead to suspicion of child maltreatment or abuse, different strategies and methods that are used in order to minimise the harm to children, young people and their families where and when the abuse is confirmed. I will also be talking about the responses where child maltreatment or abuse is suspected or confirmed relating to current legislations and policies. Task 3 (P3, M3, D2) – Explain the physical, social and emotional signs that may signify that a child is being maltreated or abusedRead MorePolicies Of The Setting Protecting Children And Young People1747 Words   |  7 Pages D2-Justify responses where child maltreatment or abuse is suspected or confirmed, referring to current legislation and policies. Policies of the setting Protecting Children and Young People: Framework for Scotland Scottish Executive 2004. A policy is a deliberate system of principles to guide decisions and achieve rational outcomes. A policy is a statement of intent, and is implemented as a procedure or protocol, an agreement made between both employers and also managers in setting. All youngRead MoreChild Abuse Prevention And Treatment Act2692 Words   |  11 Pages Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) Danielle Seele JS 189-02 F-14 San Jose State University I. Introduction In the United States child maltreatment is a common universal problem that can effect children of all ages (Fang, Brown, Florence, Mercy, 2012). Additionally, it is responsible for the main cause of mortalities among children who are the age of five years and younger with majority of the injuries inflicted by an adult caregiver (Schnitzer Ewigman, 2005)Read MoreGuidelines, Policies And Procedures For Safeguarding Children10761 Words   |  44 Pagesunderstand the main legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures for safeguarding children and young people, compile a folder to include the following documents: An outline of current legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures within own UK Home Nation affecting the safeguarding of children and young people. The Director of Children’s Services has the overarching responsibility for child protection but safeguarding children is everyone’s responsibility and every child has a right to be keptRead MoreThe Long Term Effects of Child Sexual Abuse11950 Words   |  48 Pages CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE 21084661 UNIVERSITY OF WEST LONDON BSc (Hons) SOCIAL WORK HS60020E/0 Abstract Childhood sexual abuse is a serious concern that has been associated with long term effects amongst survivors. Using secondary data, this qualitative piece of research explores the long term effects of child sexual abuse in later adultRead MoreA Theoretical Perspective on Dowry Deaths in India22724 Words   |  91 Pages Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION In modern Indian political discourse the custom of dowry is often represented as the cause of serious social problems, including the neglect of daughters, sex-selective abortion, female infanticide, and the harassment, abuse, and murder of brides. Attempts to deal with these problems through legislative prohibition of dowry, however, have resulted in virtually no diminution of either dowry or violence against women.[1] Marriages are made in heaven, is an adage. A bride

Impact of Infant and Young Child Feeding †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Infant and Young Child Feeding. Answer: Introduction: Maternal and infant under-nutrition remain among the most damaging and pressing challenges facing infants especially in low and middle-income economies. Under-nutrition negatively affects both the cognitive and physical growth of a child. The World Health Organization (2009) approximates that 35%to 45% of child deaths are related to under-nutrition. Under-nutrition also prevents a considerable number of the survivors from fully developing to their potential. Furthermore, WHO estimated that in 2016 the number of obese children under five years had reached 41 million, 52 million were wasted and too thin for their height, and 155 million were stunted and too short for their age. Few children meet the recommended breastfeeding and nutritional complimentary foods frequency necessary for their age(Prudhon et al., 2017). To ensure that children develop and grow to their full health potential, adequate nutrition is necessary during their infancy and early childhood (Patel et al., 2015). Moth ers and health care professionals should, therefore, prioritize improving IYCF practices. To improve the health of children, the WHO prescribes IYCF as one of the most effectives methods. It is imperative for health workers to support or help both the mothers and families to adopt appropriate and sustainable IYCF practices. This support is in terms ofhelping mothers solve feeding challenges, providing expert counsel, giving appropriate advice, and knowing where and when to refer their clients if highly complicated feeding complications arise(Prudhon et al., 2017). Therefore, it is important for healthcare professionals to poses the necessary knowledge and skills to assist mothers and their families in improving their IYCF practices. IYCF education promotes economic development at both the family level and national level by reducing health costs and improving child development. To evaluate thebehavioral changeofIYCF education onmothers, families, and healthcare practitioners. To reduce the infant mortality rate in Nepal by improve the nutritionof infants. IYCF education interventionsare necessary to reduce infant mortality rate and ensure children develop to their full potential. This research specifically aims to answer the following IYCF questions. Can infant mortality rates in Nepal be reduced by imlementing IYCF education programs? What is the importance of implementing IYCF education aimed at trainingnutrition and maternal healthcare practitioners? Is IYCF educationcost-effective to health facilities and Nepal? Background and Rationale Countries in South Asian countries such as Nepal are faced with a persistently high child mortality and under-nutrition rate. Poor IYCF practices significantly contributes to the under-nutrition and high mortality rates. Interventions and strategies should be established to improve the nutrition of families and the community, promote appropriate breastfeeding practices, and complementary feeding in Nepal. These interventions can be reinforced by relevant government policies to improve their outcome.In order to meet their nutrition targets, UNICEF and WHO identified policies as key in the creation of environments that support efficient IYCF practices.The IYCF Global Strategy developed UNICEF and WHO recognizes that to alleviate the risk of infant mortality and morbidity, it is important to ensure exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding in infnats below six months of age (Dykes Hall-Moran,2009). To improve the chances of survical, improved health and improved development of infants, it is important exclusive breastfeed infants below six months of age. This prevents life-long effects such as impaired social and intellectual development, reduced productivity, and poor school performance. This Strategy underlines the courses of action for providing support to mothers and families as they carry out their roles. It is important to develop approaches for improving feeding practices that are tailored to specific countries. The Strategy further recognizes that the health and nutrition of mothers and their babies cannot be separated. Despite the numerous studies emphasizing the importance of breastfeeding in promoting infant survival, developing countries experience gaps in implementing the Global IYCF Strategy by WHO and UNICEF (2003).Governments need to facilitate an environment that is favorable for implementation of the Strategy. Measure to ensure optimal breastfeeding should be enforced. Optimal breastfeeding includes initiating breastfeeding during the infants first hour, exclusively breastfeeding for the first few months, and continuing breastfeeding after one year together with adequate complementary feeding. According to a recent analysis by Edmond et al. (2006), sub-optimum breastfeeding, especially in infants who are not breastfed exclusively during the first six half-year since birth, causes10% of gastro-intestinal infection burden andup to the death of up to 1.4 million infants below five years of age.Another research activityconducted in Ghana came to the conclusionthat 16% of infant deaths could be avoided if the infants were breastfed from the first dayand if they were breastfed from the first hour the rate of avoidable infant deaths could be up to 22%(Edmond et al., 2006).This is partly due to the long thought fact that the immune and nutritional properties of maternal colostrum provide additional protection to the infant (Morales et al., 2012).The infant mortality rate was discovered to be associatedclosely with the type of breastfeeding practiced by healthcare attendants and mothers. Infants who were predominantly or partially breastfedwere exposed to a higher mortality risk co mpared to infants who were breastfed exclusively. This is particularly relevant for mothers and healthcare professionals in Africa and Asian countries where despite the fact that women already predominantly or exclusively breastfeed their babies, the infant mortality and neonatal mortality rates are still high. The study identified the type of breastfeeding pattern, initiation timing, and promotion of breastfeeding as a key strategy for ensuring child survival. The financial and economic benefits of education on health systems in developing countries is analyzed at micro and macroeconomic levels. A study by Hollar-Bhar et al. (2015) identified breastfeeding counselingas among the most cost-effective child care interventions for reducing mortality and morbidity rates. For every infant death averted, breastfeeding promotion programs such as counseling incur a cost of $100 to $200 similar to rotavirus and measles vaccination (Caulfield et al., 2006). According to Hollar-Bhar et al. (2015), the global sales of supplements and baby foods such as milk formula increased significantly between 2003 and 2013 from $22.4 billion to approximately $58billion. Most of these sales were recorded in Asian countriesand were characterized by a rapid decrease in breastfeeding practices in highly populated low and middle-income countries like Indonesia, China, and Nepal (Hollar-Bhar et al., 2015).To determine the cost-effectiveness of infant and young child feed ing practices, it is imperative to estimate the financial outlays. These costs include costs associated with legislation and developing policies, media campaigns, training of community volunteers and health workers in counseling, and monitoring costs.In addition, when infants fall ill due to poor breastfeeding habits, the human capital development of the mothers is affected as they miss work (Ickes et al., 2017).In order to reduce cases of under-nutrition in populations with food insecurity, it is important to adopt strategies such as cash transfers, food supplements, and nutritional counseling.To implement these strategies, it is necessary to consider their budgetary feasibility and economic relevance. Due to their influence, health workers play an important role in ensuring effectiveIYCF practices (Samuel, Olaolorun Adeniyi, 2016).It is crucial to conduct supportive supervision to build the competency and capacity of community workers and healthcare professionals to implement IYCF support and counseling (focusing on breastfeeding and complementary feeding). Further, actions in maternity facilities to encourage breastfeeding practices should be enforced through institutionalizations of the Global IYCF Strategy. According to a UNICEF report in 2015, infants should be breastfed exclusivelyfor the first six mothssince birth. WHO reports on infant and young child feeding in 1991 and 2008 recommend exclusive breastfeeding as one of the best and natural methods of preventing infant illnesses and ensuring infants develop to their full potential.Exclusive breastfeeding has been estimated to decrease cases of infant mortality in developing countries such as Nepal by up to 13% (Chung et al., 2007). Further, a recent study on promotingIYCF education among health workers focusing on exclusive breastfeeding by Edmond et al. (2006) found that the likelihood of mothers whoreceived the IYCF counseling to exclusively breastfeedtheir newborn infants wasconsiderably increased in the first six months. UNICEF approximates that infants who are exclusively breastfed are upto 14 times more probability to survive their first six months of life compared to children who are not breastfed.This is in part due to the dr astic reduction of deaths as a result of diarrhea and respiratory infection (Lamberti et al., 2011) The rationale behind conducting IYCF education in Nepal is based on timely initiation of breastfeedingas from the first hour, breastfeeding exclusively from birth to six months, and continued breastfeeding after the first year. Earlyinitiation of breastfeeding helps improve the mortality of newborns and prevents the onset of various infection (Edmond et al., 2006).Breastfeeding within an infants first hour of birth stimulates the production of colostrum which is important for the infants immune protection and a source of much-needed nutrients.There are numerous benefits of exclusive breastfeedingduring an infants first six months. According to Lamberti et al.(2011), one of the mainbenefitsconferred is the drasticreduction in gastrointestinal infections especially in developing countries such as Nepal. Partially breastfeed, and non-breastfed infants are exposed to a high mortality risk from infections such as diarrhea. Reports by WHO and UNICEF recommend that children should continue breastfeeding upto two years or more. This is because breast milk is an important source of nutrients as well as energy. Continued breastfeeding has long-lasting positive effects on the development and health of children during their early childhood.Education on efficient breastfeeding practicesgreatly reduces the mortality rates among infants and ensures their development to full potential (Reinbott et al., 2015). Training health personnel on effectiveIYCF practices is important to enhance cost-effective breastfeeding practices(Samuel, Olaolorun Adeniyi, 2016). Proposed Action Plan This IYCF education intervention primarily aims to decrease infant mortality rates in Nepal by approximately 40% while encouraging exclusive breastfeeding. The propsed action plan should ensure compliance with ethical guidelines prescribed in the Helsinki Declaration and must be consequently cleared by Nepals Ethical Review Board. Infants and mothers who require medical attention must be promptly attended to in standard medical centers. The main approaches and activities to improving the impact of IYCF education among mothers and health workers in Nepal will be aimed at improving the availability of information, improving IYCF behavior and awareness among caregivers, establishing a supportive policy environment, and capacity building among health care professionals. The funding to cover these activities will be sourced from international organizations such as WHO and UNICEF, government funding through Nepals health ministry, community contribution, and other available sources. To improve the accessibility of correct information on IYCF, the eisting information and documents will be evaluated along with the breastfeeding habits in different ethnic groups and regions of Nepal. The existing material will be updatedin accordance with the latest guidelines from WHO and UNICEF reports on IYCFpractices. New material tailored to the demographic structure and background of Nepal will be developed after careful research. Guidelines on appropriate breastfeeding practice will be provided through posters, leaflets, social media posts, and flip charts in various maternal health facilities. Furthermore, counseling software on IYCF practices will be provided to nutrition counseling centers and health facilities. A distribution network to provide information to families and the community will be established together with the relevant communication equipment. An important strategy to enforce IYCF education will be to provide refreshtraining programs to update nutrition coun selors and health carepractitioners on IYCF communication skills, utilization of the new IYCF material, proper breastfeeding practice, and updated nutrition knowledge. To improve the behavior and awareness on appropriate IYCF practices among mothers, the community, and other caregivers, activities to communicate this information will be carried out through mass media (Mashreky et al., 2015). Communication campaigns will be organized in Nepal. Examples of these campaigns include Nepal Breastfeeding Week and Mother and Child Nutrition Week.' Furthermore, to improve breastfeeding behavior among caregivers, reproductive-aged women, and mothers in Nepal, training will be conducted. Guidelines prescribed by WHO and UNICEF will be distributed to health facilities and families. Organizing contests and advertisement campaigns through the internet and social media will be used to spread awareness on proper weaning practices rapidly. Establishing a supportive policy environment It is important to review prenatal care policies to ensure that their implementation is supportiveof proper breastfeeding practices (Harris et al., 2016). An evaluation and situational analysis on possible constraints hindering the implementation of proper breastfeeding regulations and guidelines will be conducted in the Nepal community. Workshops and meetings aimed at developing an effective and complete policy framework will be organized.To attract interest and draw attention to IYCF interventions, advocacy meeting will be held. It is also important to establish and train a team dedicated to ensuring proper IYCF practices are enforced in various regions in Nepal. Appropriate breastfeeding programs will be strengthened by cooperating with existing projects.In addition, centers providing counseling on infant nutrition will be set up. It is crucial to ensure that health workers and other infant nutrition caregivers have the relevant knowledge and skills (Baker et al., 2013). This will be achieved through providing training activities to refresh the caregivers competency in providing appropriate breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices. Training material containing updated information from recent research activities on breastfeeding practiceswill be provided to healthcare practitioners. It is, however,important to continue research on proper breastfeeding practices among mothers in Nepal. Studies should be carried out to continuously improve breastfeeding practices to reduce infant mortality rates and improve both their mental and physical development. To evaluate the impact of IYCF education on reducing infant mortality rates, measures will be put in place to ensure localities from various regions in Nepal report the progress of their program implementation and the outcomes. An effectiveness trial will be conducted among low socio-economic mothers and to educate mothers and heathcare practitioners on proper IYCF practices to reduce infant mortality and ensure infants develop to their full potential.The impact of providing IYCF education to caregivers and families inlow socio-economical groups will be assessed. The essential indicators such as thetiming of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, continued breastfeeding, training health workers, and the cost-benefit of the action plan will be periodically monitored. After monitoring the above indicators, an evaluation of the impact and effectiveness of the action plan for reducing infant mortality through IYCF education will be conducted to ensure the continued improvement of breast feeding practices.An analysis on the cost-effectiveness of IYCF education will be based on outcomes and costs recorded in the study. The costs of this IYCF strategy will include service delivery andorganizational costs,salary expenses incurred as a result of using health professional, andthe cost of other relevant materials. These implementation expenses will determined after an analysis of participatinghealth service facilities, nutrition centers,and financial records derived from the health care projects.Specifically,medical and nutritional health personnel will collect weight and height measurements using existing methods and record the data on infant growth chart to determine the development progress of the infants. Infant mortality will be measured in terms of the number of infant deaths recorded within one year since birth. Anticipated Outcomes and Significance Developing effective and sustainable interventions to improve complementary feeding will be integral components of efforts to reach the child survival and malnutrition Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The proposed research will provide high-level evidence of the efficacy of peer counseling to support proper breastfeeding and complementary feeding approaches and reduce malnutrition in young children in rural Nepal. The findings will provide crucial interventions prescribing the appropriate approaches that healthcare practitioners should emulate in Nepalandthe generalSouth Asia. The outcomes and finding of this research project are expected to greatly affect the infant healthcare practices in Nepal. The study should be able to assist in reducing the infant mortality rate in Nepal by providing relevant IYCF education on infant nutrition. There is a need to ascertain that health practices support, promote, and protect exclusive breastfeeding and adequate complementary feeding.Exclusive breastfeeding not only reduces the mortality rate of infants but is also associated with better educational performance, improved cognitive ability, and the healthy development of the brain.Infant and young child education promote economic developmentat both the family level and national level by reducing health costs and improving child development (Srivastava Sandhu, 2007).Poor breastfeeding programs result in increased health care costs due to high child morbidity and the consequences of not breastfeeding such as chronic illnesses and obesity. It is therefore important to establish cost-effective IYCF practices in low-income countries such as Nepal.Health workers play an essential role in ensuringadequateIYCF practices. It is crucial to conduct supportive supervision to build the competency and capacity of community workers and heal thcare professionals. This study is therefore significant in reducing infant mortality rates by ensuring mothers and caregivers have the necessary skills and knowledge for appropriate breastfeeding practicesandemphasizing the cost-effectivenessof breastfeeding in Nepal. Proposed Timeline The research activity to determine the impact of IYCF education on the mortality rate of infants in Nepal will be carried out over a three period covering all activities from setting up the project to preparing a final report based on the results derived from the study. The following tableoutlines the timing of activitiesin the study. Task and Activities 1st Year Quarters 2nd Year Quarters 3rdYear Quarters 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Ethics clearance / Project set-up / Formative research / Formulation of intervention / Determine research instruments / Pilot study / Enrolment of research subjects / / / / Implementation of action plan / / / / / / / / / Surveys / / / / / Follow up studies / / / / / / / / / Data entry / / / / / / / / / Data analysis / Proposed Budget, and Justification of Budget The research project is estimated to cost $199k. Thisis after considering the travel and communication expenses, salaries, consumables and materials, equipment, miscellaneous expenses, and other indirect costs. The following table shows costs and their drivers expected to be incurred while researching the impact of IYCF education on infant mortality rates in Nepal. Activities and Items Amount of $ Salaries 96890 Consumables and other materials 24400 Equipment 19000 Communication and travel expenses 24500 Miscellaneous expenses 11600 Total direct costs 173390 Indirect costs (15% of subtotal) 26009 GRAND TOTAL $199,399 References Baker, J., Sanghvi, T., Hajeebhoy, N., Abrha, T. H. (2013). Learning from the design and implementation of large-scale programs to improve infant and young child feeding. Food and nutrition bulletin, 34(3_suppl2), S226-S230. Black RE AL, Bhutta ZA, Caulfield LE, de Onis M, Ezzati M, Mathers C, Rivera J, for the Maternal and Child Undernutrition Study Group. Maternal and child undernutrition: global and regional exposures and health consequences. Lancet. 2008;371:24360 Breastfeeding. (2017). UNICEF. Retrieved 10 October 2017, from https://www.unicef.org/nutrition/index_24824.html Chung, M, Raman, G, Chew, P, Magula, N, DeVine, D, Trikalinos, T, Lau, J. Breastfeeding and maternal and infant health outcomes in developed countries. Rockville, MD; US Department of Health and Human Services; 2007. p. Avaliable at https://www.ahrq.gov/download/pub/evidence/pdf/brfout/brfout.pdf. Dykes, F., Hall-Moran, V. (Eds.). (2009). Infant and young child feeding. John Wiley Sons. Edmond, K. M., Zandoh, C., Quigley, M. A., Amenga-Etego, S., Owusu-Agyei, S., Kirkwood, B. R. (2006). Delayed breastfeeding initiation increases risk of neonatal mortality. Pediatrics, 117(3), e380-e386. Harris, J., Nguyen, P. H., To, Q., Frongillo, E. A., Menon, P. (2016). Progress in improving provincial plans for nutrition through targeted technical assistance and local advocacy in Vietnam. Health policy and planning, 31(10), 1333-1341. Holla-Bhar, R., Iellamo, A., Gupta, A., Smith, J. P., Dadhich, J. P. (2015). Investing in breastfeedingthe world breastfeeding costing initiative.International breastfeeding journal,10(1), 8. Ickes, S. B., Baguma, C., Brahe, C. A., Myhre, J. A., Adair, L. S., Bentley, M. E., Ammerman, A. S. (2017). Maternal participation in a nutrition education program in Uganda is associated with improved infant and young child feeding practices and feeding knowledge: a post-program comparison study. BMC Nutrition, 3(1), 32. Infant and Young Child Feeding - UNICEF DATA. (2017). UNICEF DATA. Retrieved 10 October 2017, from https://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/infant-and-young-child-feeding/ Jones, G., Steketee, R. W., Black, R. E., Bhutta, Z. A., Morris, S. S., Bellagio Child Survival Study Group. (2003). How many child deaths can we prevent this year?.The lancet,362(9377), 65-71. Lamberti, L. M., Walker, C. L. F., Noiman, A., Victora, C., Black, R. E. (2011). Breastfeeding and the risk for diarrhea morbidity and mortality. BMC public health, 11(3), S15. Mashreky, S. R., Rahman, F., Rahman, A., Talab, A., Rahman, Z. (2015). Role of mass media in increasing knowledge and practices of mothers on IYCF: findings from a community trial in rural Bangladesh. South East Asia Journal of Public Health, 5(1), 18-24. Morales, E., Garca?Esteban, R., Guxens, M., Guerra, S., Mendez, M., Molt?Puigmart, C., ... Sunyer, J. (2012). Effects of prolonged breastfeeding and colostrum fatty acids on allergic manifestations and infections in infancy. Clinical Experimental Allergy, 42(6), 918-928. Patel, D. V., Bansal, S. C., Nimbalkar, A. S., Phatak, A. G., Nimbalkar, S. M., Desai, R. G. (2015). Breastfeeding practices, demographic variables, and their association with morbidities in children. Advances in preventive medicine, 2015. Prudhon, C., Maclaine, A., Hall, A., Benelli, P., Harrigan, P., Frize, J. (2017). Research priorities for improving infant and young child feeding in humanitarian emergencies. Retrieved 10 October 2017, from Reinbott, A., Kuchenbecker, J., Herrmann, J., Jordan, I., Muehlhoff, E., Kevanna, O., Krawinkel, M. (2015). A child feeding index is superior to WHO IYCF indicators in explaining length-for-age Z-scores of young children in rural Cambodia. Paediatrics and international child health, 35(2), 124-134. Samuel, F. O., Olaolorun, F. M., Adeniyi, J. D. (2016). A training intervention on child feeding among primary healthcare workers in Ibadan Municipality. African journal of primary health care family medicine, 8(1), 1-6. Srivastava, N., Sandhu, A. (2007). Index for measuring child feeding practices. Indian journal of pediatrics, 74(4), 363-368. Thow, A. M., Karn, S., Devkota, M. D., Rasheed, S., Roy, S. K., Suleman, Y., ... Godakandage, S. (2017). Opportunities for strengthening infant and young child feeding policies in South Asia: Insights from the SAIFRN policy analysis project. BMC Public Health, 17(2), 404. UNICEF. (2015). Adopting optimal feeding practices is fundamental to a childs survival, growth and development, but too few children benefit. Retrieved September 25, 2015, fromhttp. data. unicef. org/nutrition/iycf. html. World Health Organisation. Indicators for Assessing Breastfeeding Practices: Report of an informal meeting. Geneva: WHO; 1991. World Health Organization. Indicators for assessing infant and young child feeding practices Washington D.C., USA: WHO; 2008. World Health Organization. The Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding. Geneva: WHO; 2003.